SELECTION OF ALTERNATIVE LANDFILL LOCATION BY USING A GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM. EUROPEAN SIDE OF ISTANBUL. CASE STUDY

Abstract

One of the most difficult tasks encountered when implementing waste management practices in Turkey involves the selection of the most suitable area for a landfill. The Geographic Information System (GIS) which possesses the ability to imitate and process economic and environmental constraints, presents itself as a useful and effective decision support tool. This study will utilize the GIS to determine feasible alternative landfill areas on the European side of Istanbul, which has a high density population, showing that accurate selection results can be achieved at lower cost.